Key Points
- Co-founder Yih-Shyan “Wally” Liaw entered a not guilty plea to allegations of routing Nvidia-powered servers to China in violation of export laws
- Federal authorities claim the scheme involved $2.5 billion in transactions routed through a Southeast Asian intermediary to circumvent U.S. trade restrictions
- Charges extend to two additional individuals — Ruei-Tsang Chang and Ting-Wei Sun — with Sun entering a not guilty plea as well
- U.S. District Judge Edgardo Ramos scheduled the trial to begin November 2
- Shares of SMCI fell 27% following the initial charge announcement in March; currently trading down 23.1% for the year
Yih-Shyan “Wally” Liaw, co-founder of Super Micro Computer, stood before a Manhattan federal court this Wednesday and formally denied allegations connected to a purported $2.5 billion operation involving the export of Nvidia-equipped servers.
Super Micro Computer, Inc., SMCI
According to federal authorities, Liaw participated in a scheme to ship U.S.-manufactured servers equipped with Nvidia processors to Chinese buyers, bypassing restrictions imposed by American export regulations on cutting-edge artificial intelligence technology.
The prosecution claims the operation relied on a company based in Southeast Asia to mask where the hardware ultimately ended up.
Two additional individuals tied to Super Micro face charges in the case. Ruei-Tsang “Steven” Chang, who holds a general manager position at Super Micro’s Taiwan location, and Ting-Wei “Willy” Sun, characterized by federal prosecutors as a facilitator who assisted in organizing the diversions.
Sun entered his own not guilty plea during Wednesday’s proceedings. Chang remains outside custody at this time.
Judge Edgardo Ramos of the U.S. District Court established November 2 as the trial start date. The proceedings now enter the pre-trial stage, where attorneys will examine evidence and file motions.
Liaw has been granted release on $5 million bond. He has also resigned from his position on Super Micro’s board of directors in light of the criminal charges.
Shares Continue Downward Trajectory
SMCI stock experienced a sharp 27% decline when prosecutors revealed the charges on March 19. The equity has yet to reclaim those losses.
For the current year, SMCI shares have declined 23.1%. With the trial scheduled for November, this legal uncertainty will remain a factor for investors throughout much of the year.
Wall Street analysts maintain a measured outlook on the equity. According to TipRanks data, SMCI holds a Hold consensus rating, derived from three Buy recommendations, eight Hold ratings, and three Sell ratings.
The mean price target stands at $31.70, implying potential upside of approximately 41% from present trading levels — though this gap largely reflects the stock’s steep decline rather than elevated analyst optimism.
Details of the Allegations
The prosecution’s argument centers on claims that Liaw and his co-defendants intentionally organized server shipments to circumvent U.S. export enforcement mechanisms.
Advanced processors for artificial intelligence applications, especially those manufactured by Nvidia, face strict regulatory controls governing their sale to China under American law.
Federal prosecutors contend the defendants arranged sales through an undisclosed Southeast Asian business entity, which subsequently transferred the technology to customers in China.
This case represents the most prominent prosecution to date concerning alleged illegal exports of controlled AI semiconductor technology to China.
Authorities unsealed the charges on March 19, and the not guilty pleas entered Wednesday represent the formal commencement of the judicial process.
The upcoming critical date arrives on November 2, when the trial is set to commence.

